“American Sign Language (ASL) gloss is simply using English words and ASL idioms in the ASL sign order. Just to be clear: there is no standardized ASL gloss system at all. I ended up using ASL gloss for readings because it’s very difficult to look at my work in English and then sign it in ASL at readings, so I often create my own translations in ASL gloss and rehearse them to help me maintain eye contact with my audience while performing my work in ‘proper’ ASL. But it would be a good many years before I began exploring ASL gloss poetry as a possible genre of its own. This particular poem, ‘Otters,’ comes from a book-length sequence focusing on animals native to Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. (Unbound Edition Press will publish Animals Out-There W-i-l-d: A Bestiary in English and ASL Gloss in the spring of 2024.) I grew up deaf (and long forbidden to sign until I was fourteen years old) in a hearing family of nine children in the U.P., so my feelings about the region are intricately colored by how I was treated as a second-class citizen within my own family; ‘Otters’ hints at this situation. The woods across the street from my mother’s house enabled me to cope with the hearing world in ways that ultimately saved me.”
—Raymond Luczak